Texas Homeowners Beware: How to Identify, Prevent, and Humanely Remove Armadillos from Your Yard

Armadillos might be a familiar sight in Texas, but these armored critters can do more harm than you’d think! Known as "Texas speed bumps," armadillos are notorious for digging up lawns and causing foundation issues. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about keeping your Texas yard safe from armadillo damage, from identifying signs of armadillo activity to humane removal techniques. Let’s dig in!

What is an Armadillo?

Armadillos are small to medium-sized mammals with a distinctive armor shell. In Texas, you’re likely to encounter the nine-banded armadillo. These nocturnal animals have poor eyesight but an impressive sense of smell, which they use to hunt for insects and grubs. Despite their tough appearance, armadillos are surprisingly fragile and tend to avoid human interaction.

Where to Find Armadillos in Texas

Texas offers the ideal climate for armadillos, with warm, humid weather and plenty of soft soil for digging. They are most commonly found in fields, forests, and unfortunately, residential backyards. If your yard has loose, moist soil, it could attract these nocturnal diggers.

The Damage Armadillos Can Cause to Your Home

While armadillos help control insect populations, their digging habits can result in significant lawn and foundation damage. Here’s a closer look at the damage they can cause:

Lawn Damage

Armadillos dig small holes (3 to 5 inches wide) in search of insects, which can leave your lawn scattered with unsightly patches.

Garden Disruptions

They often uproot plants and disturb flower beds while foraging for grubs, causing disruption to carefully tended gardens.

Foundation Risks

If armadillos dig too close to structures, they can loosen soil around your foundation, leading to cracks and costly repairs over time.

How to Detect Armadillos in Your Yard

Here are the main signs of armadillo activity to watch for:

• Small, Shallow Holes: Look for 3-5 inch holes scattered across the lawn.
• Burrows Near Structures: Armadillos love cozy hiding spots and will often dig burrows near trees, rock piles, and house foundations.
• Disturbed Gardens: Uprooted plants or loose soil can indicate that an armadillo has been foraging for food.

If you see these signs, it’s time to take action.

How to Get Rid of Armadillos Humanely

Because armadillos are a protected species in some areas, check local regulations before taking action. Here are humane methods to remove them from your yard:

• Humane Traps: Set humane traps near burrows or dig sites to relocate the armadillo safely.
• Repellents and Deterrents: Strong-smelling repellents like castor oil or vinegar may deter armadillos due to their sensitive noses.
• Fencing: Installing a low fence around garden beds or lawns can help keep armadillos out.

How to Release Armadillos Safely

If you’ve successfully trapped an armadillo, release it far from your property to avoid its return. Aim to release it at least five miles away in a safe, natural area. Gently open the trap and allow the armadillo to wander away on its own.

Pro Tip: Avoid handling armadillos directly, as they are easily stressed and may injure themselves.

Final Thoughts

Armadillos may be unique Texas icons, but their digging can damage yards, gardens, and even home foundations. With the right identification and humane removal methods, you can protect your yard and still preserve Texas’s natural ecosystem. When in doubt, contact a local wildlife expert for professional help.

By following these tips, you can keep your Texas lawn beautiful and armadillo-free!